Bài Giảng câu chủ động P2

Bài Giảng câu chủ động P2

I. Tóm tắt bài giảng
Quá khứ Hiện tại Tương lai
Đơn was / were + PII am / is / are + PII will be + PII
Tiếp diễn was / were + being + PII am / is / are + being + PII Không có
Hoàn thành had been + PII have / has been + PII will have been + PII
Hoàn thành
tiếp diễn
Không có Không có Không có
 12 thì cơ bản và chỉ có dạng bị động của 8 thì.
9. Near future:
S + am/is/are + going to + V + Object
S + am/is/are + going to be + PII + by + O
Eg: – We are going to make him the monitor of our class.
– He is going to be made the monitor of our class by us.
1. Are they going to export more rice to Africa next year.
=> …………………………………………………………………………………………………………
2. How many exercises is the teacher going to give you?
=> …………………………………………………………………………………………………………
3. We are going to make him the head of our class.
=> …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
4. We aren’t going to improve the public telephone service this year.
=> …………………………………………………………………………………………..
5. He isn’t going to turn down the job they have offered him.
=> ……………………………………………………………………………………………………..
10. Modals and Auxiliary in the passive voice

Active:
S + Modal verbs (can / could / may / might / must / ought to / Should ) + infinitive + Object
Passive
S + Modal verbs (can / could / may / might / must / ought to / Should ) + be + PII
1. He can’t repair my bike.
=>…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
2. Our teacher used to forbid us to talk in class.
=>……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
3. My mother used to make clean the house.
=>………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
4. She can sew 3 shirts a day.
=>…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
5 .He couldn’t find his key.
=>…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
6. Did Mr John use to teach you English?
=>………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
7. My classmates used to call me John
=>……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
8. Mr. Brown will appoint Tom the director tomorrow
=>………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
9. You should pay more attention to your study
=>……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
10. They can see the villey from the top of the hill
=>………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
11.You must wash your hands
=>…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
12. The computer can do all the accounts.
=>………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
13.Children should treat old men with respect.
=>………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
14.How many ways can you solve this problem?
=>………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
15.You must keep dogs outside shops.
=>……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
16.She didn’t use to make cloth puppets.
=>…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
17. We can’t improve the public telephone service this year.

12. See / Notice / Hear / Listen to / Watch
Active: Passive
See seen
Notice noticed
Hear sb do sth Sb Be heard to do sth
Listen to sb doing sth listened doing sth
Watch watched
Eg: – Someone saw him pick up a stone and throw it at the riot police.
– He was seen to pick up a stone and to throw it at the riot police.
– They saw him walking with his friend before he got lost.
– He was seen walking with his friend before he got lost